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Eli Siegel, Aesthetic Realism, and Ellen Reiss---more information

by chrisbalchin @ 24.07.2007 - 16:56:41

(To read about the teaching method scroll down to the bottom)

Introductory:
Aesthetic Realism was founded by Eli Siegel in 1941.  It is based on the principle "The world, art, and self explain each other: each is the aesthetic oneness of opposites."  Eli Siegel, who was a poet, talked about the meaning and beauty of poetry in such a way that his students felt he was explaining things they didn't understand about themselves, as he was discussing poems of the world.  They asked him if he would speak to them directly about their own lives.  He did, and that is how Aesthetic Realism lessons came to be.  In a lesson, a person was seen in relation to the world, as related to characters in fiction, to world history and culture, as having a dimension and depth much greater than they themselves had seen.  Aesthetic Realism consultations, which are given in person and long-distance, are based on Aesthetic Realism lessons.  For instance, in my first consultation, my life was seen in relation to the Kafka short novel "The Trial," and to the character of Puck from Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream, also to the history of England.  I began to learn how to see the world, including people, in a way that I could be proud of--and I began to learn how to criticise my desire to have contempt for the world, to make less of other things and people in order to feel like a prince.  That, I learned, was the thing that had been interfering with my life.  
   
I'm including these links below so that you can find out more about Aesthetic Realism for yourself.  Some of them are links for teachers and parents about education:      

Eli Siegel's Is Beauty the Making One of Opposites? For visual artists and anyone interested in beauty. 

One of my favourite links is to syndicated columnist Alice Bernstein. Her writing against racism has Aesthetic Realism as its basis.

Artist and teacher Marcia Rackow on 'Wonder and Matter-of-fact Meet': the Imagination of Beatrix Potter.

Injustice can certainly be based on race, but it can also be based simply on seeing another person's way of meeting the world as different from one's own, and therefore less valuable. And about this, a person can be monumentally wrong. A classic instance of this in literary history is taken up by Ellen Reiss in relation to the great poet John Keats. And she shows the immediate relevance of this mis-seeing to our own lives and time.

Read Ms. Reiss's critical observations about the poetry of Robert Burns (one of my favourite poets). She shows how relevant what Burns was writing about 200 years ago is to what is going on today. His poetry has the terrifically just way of seeing people that is needed by government leaders and every one of us.

See the amazing essay of art criticism, Simplicity and Complexity: Roy Lichtenstein's “Stepping Out” (scroll down). Also read articles about the opposites of Comfort and Justice, Coldness and Warmth, in a man's life, at union offical and Aesthetic Realism associate Steve Weiner's webblog--plus the essay "The Pleasure and Perils of Conceit."


The Aesthetic Realism Online Library has poems, lectures, reviews, essays, and selections from other major works by Eli Siegel. There are also articles in the press and media about the founder of Aesthetic Realism.

Aesthetic Realism: A New Perspective for Anthropology & Sociology is the website of celebrated cultural anthropologist and novelist Arnold Perey, PhD.

At Aesthetic Realism Resources there are articles on many subjects that concern people today such as love, self-expression, current events, economics, the arts, racism and much, much more.

The Right of Aesthetic Realism to Be Known is the international periodical read by everyone who wants to understand what is going on in America and the world today. Edited by Ellen Reiss, The Right Of serialises lectures by Eli Siegel and shows how they comment on current events such as the unprecedented growth of personal debt as well as our own questions and hopes as individuals.

See photographs with moving commentary and technical insight at Len Bernstein: Photographic Education Based on the Aesthetic Realism of Eli Siegel

Important writings on economics, history, the questions of women, art, literature and more can be seen at Lynette Abel: Aesthetic Realism and Life.

The website of Aesthetic Realism Consultant Miriam Mondlin is here: Aesthetic Realism Encourages Self-Expression 

For teachers especially, I suggest you get to know the work of noted educators Rosemary Plumstead and Donita Ellison. They are two of the finest teachers I've ever known.

More articles for and by teachers--The Aesthetic Realism Teaching Method

To see what Aesthetic Realism is--and what it is not--see the website devoted to accuracy, honesty, justice--the plain truth!: Countering the Lies.


 
 

Aesthetic Realism Opposes Prejudice

by chrisbalchin @ 23.07.2007 - 19:20:42

This is an article that was published in The Teacher, national magazine of the NUT.

Teaching through Aesthetic Realism

Chris Balchin is from Ashford, Kent. He studies Aesthetic Realism in New York City and teaches history at Norman Thomas High School in Manhattan. Here he describes the response he had from pupils he taught using the Aesthetic Realism teaching method.

WITH more worry now than ever about children not learning, about racism in young people, and about youth violence, it is urgent for everyone to know the Aesthetic Realism teaching method.

It is based on the philosophy Aesthetic Realism, which was founded by the great American educator Eli Siegel in 1941. He stated: "...the purpose of education is to like the world through knowing it."

And in this principle is the authentic means to meet that purpose: "The world, art, and self explain each other: each is the aesthetic oneness of opposites."

Children, including the most cynical and defiant, become excited by the subject and genuinely kinder as they see that the subject represents a world that, through its structure of opposites, is thrillingly scientifically related to them and as they realise this they learn with pleasure and ease.

For example, symbiosis. A year 7 biology class studied how symbiosis is a dramatic and surprising relation of the opposites of sameness and difference.

Symbiosis is defined in Webster's New World Dictionary as: "the intimate living together of two kinds of organisms, especially where such association is of mutual advantage."

In symbiosis the organisms are often strikingly different but they actually help each other.

The children in this class had had a very hard time in school. Aesthetic Realism is new and kind in explaining that difficulty in learning begins with how we see the world itself. A child who feels that the world is his enemy will not want to take into his mind words, numbers, facts, coming from that world.

These children were thrilled to learn about the lives of the hermit crab and the sea anemone - two very different creatures. The hermit crab finds an abandoned shell of suitable size to live in, for protection, that is good enough to thwart most predators.

The fearsome octopus, however, has jaws that are strong enough to crush the crab, shell and all. So what this ingenious crab does is to take a living sea-anemone and place it on its shell, because the sea-anemone with all its luscious beauty has stinging tentacles that will repel the octopus.

The sea-anemone gets something out of this relationship too. It has more mobility and is able to travel about the waters with the crab and to have access to foods it otherwise could not obtain.

The class was made up of four different ethnic groups, and at the start of the term there had been bullying and racism, with some children making fun of each others' accents and skin colour. Eli Siegel explained the cause of all cruelty. It is contempt, the: "disposition in every person to think he will be for himself by making less of the outside world."

Contempt is as ordinary as not listening while someone else is talking, and takes many forms in both pupils and teachers. It's crucial for educators to know this.

I asked the class: "What would happen if a hermit crab looked at a sea-anemone and thought, in the way that a prejudiced person might think: 'You look different - who needs you?'"

"The octopus would eat it!" they said.

"These two creatures are different but they add to and need each other," I said. "Does this show that what is different from us can add to us and make us more who we are?"

The children agreed thoughtfully and went on to eagerly give examples of how needing the world made them more themselves such as needing the sun, oxygen, friends, food, music and such.

Young people are yearning to feel that the world does make sense and that different things (and people) can add to each other's meaning. Through this lesson that is what happened.

In other lessons we studied how, for instance, the human skeleton is an amazing relation of firmness and flexibility, with a ribcage strong enough to protect the heart but which expands and contracts every time we breathe.

Pupils from one of the most economically deprived areas of New York City came to love biology, and they remembered the facts. Not only that, but these young people came to have a new sense of fellow-feeling, started listening to each other and came to view people of different cultures with respect.

This method can be used to teach any subject at any level. It has been used with great success over a period of 25 years and is taught in bi-weekly workshops in New York City. You can find out more about it at www.AestheticRealism.org or by writing to the Aesthetic Realism Foundation, a non profit making educational foundation, at 141 Greene Street, New York, NY 10012, USA.